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Mothers (n = 916)
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Partners (n = 64)
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|---|
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Previous distressing childbirth, % (n)
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22.16 (203)
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10.9 (7)
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Previous child loss, % (n)
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24.24 (222)
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15.6 (10)
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Past traumatic event (excluding birth-related), % (n)
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50.76 (465)
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35.9 (23)
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Type of birth, % (n)
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Vaginal
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60.8 (556)
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–
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Emergency caesarean
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16.7 (152)
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–
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Planned caesarean
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4.3 (39)
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–
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Vaginal (forceps)
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8.9 (81)
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–
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Vaginal (vacuum)
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9.6 (88)
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–
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Number of children, % (n)
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1
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61.3 (561)
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–
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2
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28.8 (263)
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–
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3
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9.0 (73)
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–
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4
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1.2 (10)
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–
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5+
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1 (9)
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–
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Sex of the baby, % (n)
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Twins
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1.7 (15)
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–
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Boy
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50.5 (463)
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–
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Girl
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47.8 (438)
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–
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MOS, M (SD)
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55.25 (14.9)
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55.02 (17.27)
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EPDS, M (SD)
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11.79 (7.57)
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8.48 (6.73)
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MIBS, M (SD)
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3.04 (3.4)
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2.64 (3.28)
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PCL-5, M (SD)
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15.42 (15.55)
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12.56 (13.8)
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CBTS-BRS, M (SD)
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5.68 (6.9)
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2.36 (4.03)
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CBTS-GS, M (SD)
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20.59 (17.27)
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5.86 (6.78)
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CBTS-Total, M (SD)
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16.68 (13.81)
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8.25 (9.16)
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- BRS Birth-related symptoms, CBTS City Birth Trauma Scale, EPDS Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, GS General symptoms, MIBS Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale, MOS Medical Outcomes Study, PCL-5 PTSD checklist for DSM-5